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Tip: for a physical application, print the 4×6″ sheet at a photo lab or pharmacy and cut along the lines. For online applications, use the digital file.

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Each country has its own size and head proportions — switching reloads the exact spec.

Indian Passport spec

Photo size45 × 35 mm (Passport Seva format) — or 51 × 51 mm (2×2 in) for some channels
Head height32–38 mm (face should fill 80–85% of the photo)
BackgroundPlain white
Digital uploadPassport Seva digital photos: JPEG, white background. Some channels (OCI, consular applications) ask for 51×51 mm (2×2 in). Make the format your application requests.

Source: Passport Seva (passportindia.gov.in) · verified 2026-10-08

Indian Passport photo — requirements & how to

Indian passport photos use the 45×35 mm format on Passport Seva applications — a close-up of the head and top of the shoulders with the face filling about 80–85% of the frame and a plain white background. Some application channels (for example OCI or some consular submissions) request 51×51 mm (2×2 in) instead, so always check which format your application specifies — the tool can produce both.

Key rules for India

  • White background only
  • Face fills 80–85% of the frame (close-up of head and top of shoulders)
  • Eyes open and clearly visible, natural expression
  • No hair across the eyes, no shadows
  • For minors (under 4): photos must follow the official minor guidelines (45×35 mm, white background)
This is an unofficial summary compiled from Passport Seva (passportindia.gov.in) (verified 2026-10-08). Always confirm with the official source before submitting: Passport Seva (passportindia.gov.in).

How to make your India photo here

  1. Upload a straight-on photo (plain light background, even lighting, no glasses).
  2. Check the blue guide — chin to crown must fit the head guide. Use “Auto-fit head” first.
  3. Watch the live checks: head size, centering, resolution, background.
  4. Click Generate and download the digital size and/or the 4×6″ print sheet.

FAQ

Is 2×2 inch still accepted for Indian passports?

It depends on the channel. Passport Seva applications use the 45×35 mm (4.5×3.5 cm) format; some consular and OCI applications specify 51×51 mm (2×2 in). Check your application instructions and pick the matching format.

What background is required for an Indian passport photo?

Plain white, with no shadows or objects. Your face should fill 80–85% of the photo.

What are the photo rules for children under 4?

India publishes separate guidelines for minors: 45×35 mm on a white background, full face and front view, eyes open, natural expression (see the official Passport Seva guidelines).

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